Asphalt Driveway Sealer Calculator

Enter the size of the driveway, the number of coats and the coverage on the label. You get the gallons of sealer, the 5-gallon pails and the sand to add.

Your project

ft²

On the pail, usually 50 to 100 ft² a gallon on a rough surface and more on a smooth one.

%

Results

Sealer
16.5 gallons
For 2 coats with waste
5-gallon pails
4 pails
Area to seal
600 ft²
Sand to add (about 2 lb a gallon)Only if the label says to add it, for grip
33 lb
Crack filler, tubesFill cracks over 1/8 inch before sealing
1 to 3
  • The coverage varies a lot with the sealer and the age of the surface: an old, rough driveway soaks up more. Clean the driveway thoroughly, repair cracks and potholes, and apply in dry, warm weather (usually above 50°F) with no rain for a day. Wait 6 to 12 months after laying new asphalt.

How this calculator works

Sealcoat is sold by the gallon, and the label gives how many square feet a gallon covers per coat. Multiply the area by the number of coats, add a little extra for waste, and divide by the coverage. Pails hold 5 gallons.

gallons = area × coats × (1 + waste) ÷ coverage per gallon per coat

Worked example: a 50 × 12 ft driveway (600 ft²) with two coats at 80 ft² a gallon and 10% extra needs 16.5 gallons, which is 4 pails of 5 gallons. One coat needs 8.3 gallons.

Sealer for common driveways (two coats, 80 ft² a gallon, 10% extra)

Gallons and 5-gallon pails.

DrivewayAreaGallonsPails
20 × 10 ft200 ft²5.52
30 × 12 ft360 ft²9.92
50 × 12 ft600 ft²16.54
80 × 12 ft960 ft²26.46
100 × 16 ft1600 ft²44.09

Tips before you buy

  • Clean the surface first: sweep, scrub oil stains with degreaser, and rinse. Sealer will not stick to dirt or oil.
  • Fill cracks and holes before you seal, and let the filler cure.
  • Apply in thin even coats with a squeegee or brush, and let the first coat dry before the second.
  • Block the driveway for 24 to 48 hours, or as the label says.
  • Re-seal every 2 to 3 years to protect the asphalt from sun, water and oil.

Tools & materials for this project

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Frequently asked questions

How much sealer do I need for a 50x12 driveway?

About 16.5 gallons for two coats at 80 ft² a gallon with 10% extra, or 4 five-gallon pails. One coat needs 8.3 gallons.

How many coats of driveway sealer should I apply?

Two thin coats are better than one thick coat, with the first allowed to dry before the second.

How many square feet does a 5 gallon pail cover?

It depends on the product and the surface, from about 250 to 500 ft² per coat, so check the label. At 80 ft² a gallon it is 400 ft² per coat.

How long should new asphalt wait before it is sealed?

Usually 6 to 12 months, so the oils have time to cure. Sealing too early can trap them.

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Estimates only. Results assume standard materials and simple shapes. Supplier products vary, and the final call on quantity, structure and safety is yours. Check your local code and your supplier's guidance before ordering.