How Many Gallons in a 20x40 Pool?

A 20 × 40 ft rectangular pool holds about 29,922 gallons at a 5 ft average depth, and 23,938 gallons at 4 ft. Find your own average depth, then use the table or the calculator.

Your project

Same as the shallow depth if the bottom is flat (most above-ground pools).

gal/min

A garden hose delivers about 5 to 10 gallons a minute.

Results

Pool volume
29,922 US gallons
Liters
113,267 L
Cubic feet
4,000 ft³
Average depth
5.00 ft

Filling

Time to fill with a hose
55.4 hours
Time to fill with a hose
2.3 days
  • Volume = surface area × average depth × 7.48 gallons per cubic foot. Oval pools use 0.7854 (π ÷ 4) times a rectangle of the same length and width. Kidney and freeform pools are harder to estimate: use the average of several measurements.

Gallons in a 20 × 40 ft pool, by average depth

For a pool with a sloping floor, find the average depth first: (shallow end + deep end) ÷ 2. The surface area is 800 ft². The fill time is for a hose delivering 9 gallons per minute.

Average depthGallonsLitersHose fill time
3.5 ft20,94579,28738.8 hrs
4 ft23,93890,61444.3 hrs
4.5 ft26,930101,94149.9 hrs
5 ft29,922113,26755.4 hrs
5.5 ft32,914124,59461.0 hrs
6 ft35,906135,92166.5 hrs

Why you need the number

Pool chemical doses are given per number of gallons, and pumps, filters and heaters are sized to the volume. Measure the actual water depth in your own pool and follow the label on any product you add.

Want to change anything else? The calculator above is the full Pool Volume Calculator: edit any number and the results update instantly.

Tools & materials for this project

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Frequently asked questions

How many gallons in a 20x40 pool?

It depends on the average depth: about 23,938 gallons at 4 ft, 29,922 at 5 ft and 35,906 at 6 ft. For a sloping bottom, use the average of the shallow and deep ends.

How do I find the average depth of a 20x40 pool?

Add the depth at the shallow end to the depth at the deep end and divide by two. A pool that is 3½ ft at one end and 8 ft at the other averages 5¾ ft, which holds 34,410 gallons at this size.

How long to fill a 20x40 pool with a hose?

At 9 gallons per minute, a 20x40 pool with a 5 ft average depth takes about 55 hours (2.3 days). Many owners have water delivered for pools this size.

Related sizes and guides

Estimates only. Results assume standard materials and simple shapes. Supplier products vary, and the final call on quantity, structure and safety is yours. Check your local code and your supplier's guidance before ordering.