Thanksgiving Dinner Calculator: How Much Food Per Person

Enter the number of adults and children and how hungry they are. You get the amounts of turkey, potatoes, stuffing, vegetables, gravy, rolls and pie to buy or make.

Your project

people
children
kinds

Results

Turkey
14 pounds
About 1¼ lb per person at a standard appetite. Add a pound or two for leftovers
Servings
11.0 people

Sides

Potatoes (mashed or roasted)About ½ lb raw per person. A pound makes about 1½ cups mashed
6 lb, raw
StuffingAbout ¾ cup per person, cooked
9 cups
Green beans or another vegetableAbout ¼ lb per person
2.75 lb
Cranberry sauceAbout ¼ cup per person
2.75 cups
GravyAbout ⅓ to ½ cup per person
4.5 cups
Dinner rollsAbout 1½ per person
17 rolls
ButterFor the rolls, potatoes and cooking
1.00 lb

Dessert

Pies (8 slices each)A slice and a bit each, and at least one of each of your 3 kinds
3 pies
Whipped creamAbout 2 tablespoons per slice
1.5 pints
  • Rules of thumb for a typical dinner with several sides. Children count as half and teenagers as full portions. Plan the fridge and oven space as well as the quantities: a turkey takes the oven for hours, so choose sides that can be made ahead or cooked at the same temperature.

How this calculator works

These are the portions that most cooks use for a holiday meal with several sides: about 1¼ pounds of turkey, ½ pound of raw potatoes, ¾ cup of stuffing, ¼ pound of green beans, ¼ cup of cranberry sauce, about ½ cup of gravy, 1½ rolls and a slice and a bit of pie per person. Children count as half, and the appetite setting scales everything.

servings = adults + children ÷ 2 amount = servings × portion × appetite

Worked example: 10 adults and 2 children is 11 servings, which takes a 14 lb turkey, 6 lb of potatoes, 9 cups of stuffing, 17 rolls and 3 pies. For a hearty group with leftovers the turkey becomes 18 lb.

Food for common guest counts (standard appetite)

Turkey in pounds, raw potatoes in pounds, stuffing in cups and pies of 8 slices.

GuestsTurkeyPotatoesStuffingRollsPies
68 lb3 lb5 cups93
810 lb4 lb6 cups123
1013 lb5 lb8 cups153
1215 lb6 lb9 cups183
1519 lb8 lb12 cups233
2025 lb10 lb15 cups304
2532 lb13 lb19 cups384

Tips before you buy

  • Count teenagers and big eaters as full adults, and young children as half.
  • Buy the turkey first, and start thawing it early: a big bird takes days in the refrigerator.
  • Make what you can ahead: cranberry sauce, pies, rolls and casseroles all keep or reheat well.
  • If guests are bringing dishes, ask what they are bringing so you do not end up with four green bean casseroles.
  • Plan for leftovers by having containers on hand, and keep cooked food out of the fridge danger zone for no more than 2 hours.

Tools & materials for this project

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Frequently asked questions

How much food do I need for Thanksgiving dinner for 10 people?

About 13 lb of turkey, 5 lb of potatoes, 8 cups of stuffing, 15 rolls and 3 pies, for a standard appetite. Add about a third for a hearty group.

How much turkey per person for Thanksgiving?

Plan on 1 to 1½ pounds of whole turkey per person. 1¼ pounds is a good standard figure, and 1½ to 2 pounds if you want leftovers.

How many pounds of potatoes for mashed potatoes?

About ½ pound of raw potatoes per person, so 6 lb for 11 servings. A pound of potatoes makes about 1½ cups mashed.

How many pies do I need?

Allow a slice and a bit per person across all the pies you serve: 3 pies of 8 slices for 11 servings. Offer more than one kind, because guests like to try two.

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Estimates only. Results assume standard materials and simple shapes. Supplier products vary, and the final call on quantity, structure and safety is yours. Check your local code and your supplier's guidance before ordering.