How Much Concrete for a 5m x 5m Slab?

A 5 × 5 m slab (25 m²) poured 100 mm thick needs 2.50 m³ of concrete, about 6.0 tonnes. Allow 10% for waste and order 2.75 m³ of ready-mix, or mix about 35 bags of 25 kg cement with sharp sand and aggregate. Change the thickness below for a 150 mm slab.

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Your project

Paths and patios are usually 100 mm. Driveways are 125 to 150 mm. Check what your plans or the Building Regulations require.

%

Uneven ground and spillage. 5 to 10% is typical.

Results

Example job shown. Change the numbers to match yours.

Concrete needed
2.75 m³
Includes your waste allowance
What to buy
  • Bags of cement (25 kg)35 bags
Ready-mix to orderRounded up to the next quarter m³. Ask your supplier about minimum loads
2.75 m³
Weight of concrete
6.60 tonnes
Area
25.0 m²

If you mix it yourself

Cement
871 kg
Bags of cement (25 kg)
35 bags
Sharp sand1.21 m³
1.94 tonnes
20 mm aggregate (gravel)2.42 m³
3.63 tonnes
  • Assumptions used: 10% waste added; DIY mix 1 : 2 : 4 by volume with a dry-volume factor of 1.54; cement 1440 kg/m³, sharp sand 1.6 and aggregate 1.5 tonnes/m³; concrete 2.4 tonnes/m³; 25 kg bags.
  • The DIY quantities are approximate: sand and aggregate bulk up with moisture, and the cement content of a "1:2:4" mix varies. For anything structural, use the mix design your supplier or engineer specifies. Concrete weighs about 2.4 tonnes per m³.

Before you buy: round up to whole packs, check the size printed on the label, and add a little spare. Your supplier has the final say.

Concrete needed for a 5 × 5 m slab, by thickness

These figures are for the whole 25 m² slab. The ready-mix column adds 10% for waste and rounds up to the next quarter m³, which is how most suppliers sell it. The cement bags are for mixing it yourself at 1:2:4.

Thicknessm³ (no waste)m³ with 10% wasteReady-mix to order (m³)Weight (tonnes)Bags of cement (25 kg)
75 mm1.882.062.255.027
100 mm2.502.752.756.635
125 mm3.133.443.508.344
150 mm3.754.134.259.953

What a 5 × 5 m slab is used for

A 5 × 5 m slab is a big entertaining patio, a garden room or a small double garage base. 100 mm for patios, and 150 mm for anything carrying vehicles, with A142 mesh and movement joints.

Bags or ready-mix for 5 × 5 m?

At 2.75 m³ ready-mix is the sensible choice. Mixing by hand would be 35 bags of cement and over 5.6 tonnes of sand and aggregate to mix and place before the first batch sets. Order 2.75 m³, and have the shuttering and helpers ready before the lorry arrives.

Don't forget the sub-base and the reinforcement

A slab needs a compacted sub-base, usually 100 mm of MOT Type 1, which for 25 m² is about 5.8 tonnes with 5% for compaction (see the gravel calculator). Vehicles need mesh such as A142 and movement joints. For a patio on top of the slab, the paving calculator gives the slabs and sand. Check for buried services before you dig.

Want to change anything else? The calculator above is the full Concrete Calculator (UK, m³): edit any number and the results update instantly.

Tools & materials for this project

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Frequently asked questions

How much concrete do I need for a 5m x 5m slab?

A 5 × 5 m slab is 25 m². At 100 mm thick that is 2.50 m³, or 2.75 m³ with 10% extra, so order 2.75 m³ of ready-mix. At 150 mm it is 3.75 m³, or 4.13 m³ with 10% extra.

How many bags of cement for a 5m x 5m slab?

For a 1:2:4 mix at 100 mm with 10% extra you need about 35 bags of 25 kg cement, 1.94 tonnes of sharp sand and 3.63 tonnes of 20 mm aggregate. At 150 mm it is 53 bags.

How much does a 5m x 5m concrete slab weigh?

At 100 mm thick it weighs about 6.0 tonnes, using 2.4 tonnes per m³. At 150 mm it is about 9.0 tonnes.

Related sizes and guides

Related sizes

Estimates only. Results assume standard materials and simple shapes. Supplier products vary, and the final call on quantity, structure and safety is yours. Check your local code and your supplier's guidance before ordering.